Tuesday, August 4, 2009

Ekskursion


Once a month, Dr. Isufi organizes an outing for his patients. He hires a larger furgon to take them and a few family members to some scenic place near Korca. He invited me along on a recent trip to a lakeside park.

A basic, 15 passenger furgon (deluxe models have additional features like shocks or brakes) was filled with 24 people. In typical Albanian fashion, the aisle was filled with plastic stools for extra passengers. Since I was an honored guest, I got a plastic chair in the front of the aisle. The bus was a bit hard to start, so the driver had to work on it and get some water for the radiator. Eventually we were on our way heading northwest from town.

After a short ride we pulled into a private park with grass among large trees by a lake with swans and ducks. There were rowboats for hire, but these were being used by wedding parties for photographs of brides and grooms rowing on the lake and feeding the swans (we are in the thick of Albanian wedding season. I will write more on this later as I am attending a wedding back in Thane at the end of the month). Our group sat on blankets and laid out a typical feast of roast chicken, pilaf, cheese, bread, fruits and vegetables, sausage, beer and raki. Being the guest, everyone made an effort to feed me. Luckily, Dr. Isufi invited me to go walking while I was still able to stand.

We walked to a nearby village where a friend and former patient of Dr. Isufi runs a small coffee bar. Dr. Isufi pulled his hat low over his face and had me walk up to the elderly man, who was sitting on a chair in front of the small, empty store, and ask for directions. He then pulled up his hat and surprised his friend, who was obviously delighted at both the visit and the prank. They shared a beer and I sampled some water from a local spring, and his son and grandson came from the house behind the shop to join us.

We took a short cut through fields back to the park and the patient group. Most of them were still eating, although some were walking along the lake and waving at and well wishing the wedding groups in the boats. After a few hours, we loaded up and headed back to Korca. Each person paid about $2 for the trip.

Dr. Isufi spent 5 years after medical school working as an emergency doctor at a small city near the lake. After communism fell, he returned to his home town of Korca to work as a sports medicine doctor for the local soccer team. After a couple of years, the owner of the team wanted to charge Dr. Isufi to continue the relationship, so Dr. Isufi built a small gym and clinic in front of his parents home, where he also lives with his wife and children, and continues to run his rehabilitation and sports medicine practice. According to a friend of mine, it is the only one of its kind in Albania. He has been here for more than 20 years and is largely self-taught in his specialty.

The clinic is pretty different from anything I have ever encountered in the US. Patients seem to come in without appointments, often walking in on another patient undergoing evaluation or treatment to ask their own question. I have not seen any record keeping or consent forms, although the doctor does make a ledger entry if there is any payment, although this seems infrequent and is rarely more than a few dollars. His diagnoses and treatments seem pretty reasonable for the most part. Most of the patients seem to being doing well, although many have been coming to the gym for years.

Dr. Isufi does not have a car and gets around town on his bicycle or on foot. His parent’s home is near the center of town, so he does not really need a car. He even is able to make house calls on patients who cannot get to the clinic. In typical Albanian fashion, these involve sitting and drinking coffee (or sometimes raki) with the patient and family and chatting about everyone’s family including the doctor’s and mine. Eventually the discussion gets to the patient and their problems.

On the weekend Dr. Isufi likes to work on a ski area of which he is a part owner. It is in the mountains nearby. It is not Sun Valley. It is not Soldier Mountain (a small Idaho ski area owned by Bruce Willis). It is much more like a small ski hill that was set up by a group of Boy Scouts as an eagle project in Cambridge, Idaho, using a washing machine motor to operate a rope tow. Dr. Isufi would like to have a disabled ski program there someday.

One of the other owners owns a bakery in Korca has a van. One Sunday four of us piled into it with bags of cement, shovels and picks, and three steel posts scrounged from somewhere. I was among the youngest of the group and the oldest, who they call “The Commissar” (which he was during communism, but now it is just a nickname), is 78. Two years ago they built a day lodge and that day we dug a trench along the hillside on the northeast corner of the building and built a stone foundation for a kitchen extension. The steel posts were put on concrete footings and set vertical with a level. There were no plans, and, as far as I could tell, none were used for the day lodge either. We worked hard all day long, but did take about an hour for a typical Albanian lunch, complete with the feed the visitor event. I had bought a loaf of corn bread and some fresh vegetables from a small store before we set out, but the others shared homemade sausage, cheese, sardines, beer, bread, and summer apples. They told stories and jokes over lunch. Dr. Isufi speaks a bit of English and tried to translate some of it for my benefit. After a short rest, we were back at work. I was pretty beat at the end of the day. On the way back we stopped to admire a used snow grooming machine they had acquired from Italy that was stored with friends in a village and a building that was being built by some friends at another village along the way.

Dr. Isufi’s wife would like to move to America. He could probably make orders of magnitude more money working as a family doctor in some rural area of the US where most of the doctors appear to be foreign medical graduates. They could have their own house and cars and a second home at a ski area. Dr. Isufi would be a lot better than most of these doctors I have met, but his heart would not be in it. I think he would find American medicine a high pressure, money machine with little time to talk with patients and their families. He would find it strange that there are insurance companies and lawyers that can dictate how long and in what manner he can treat his patients without seeing them or even talking with them or him.

There are lots of problems with medical care in Albania. It is very centralized in Tirana and a patient with any degree of complexity to a problem usually must make the long and difficult trip. Many Albanians do not trust their doctors, who may have bribed their way into medical school or a hospital or clinic position. Complicated, modern equipment, given by a foreign donor, may not be adequately maintained or used appropriately. Many health professionals have emigrated, as Dr. Isufi’s wife urges. In spite of everything, medicine is often provided by doctors to patients humanely and effectively. The same, I think, is true for America.

1 comment:

Unknown said...

Hi Mike, Sounds like you are doing well. I must admit that I have been peroccupied with things here and haven't read your blogs since the initial 2, until this afternoon. I really enjoyed them. Your wit and wry sense of humor are refreshing. It almost feels as if I am sitting there talking with you over a cup of coffee. Thanks for taking the time to write them and post the pics. By the way, I am fine, How are you? my family is fine. How is your family? Yes, I'd love a cup of Turkish. Heard from my canoeing buddy Leland that you helped him with installing skype. He said that he wished he had known who he was talking to so you could have said bad things about me. He and I took 3rd place in 2 person canoe during 'Great Race down the Rio Grande' this Spring. Take care & I'll check in more often. Don